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Did your dentist mention that you might need a dental crown? Whether it’s to fix a damaged tooth, protect a weak one, or improve your smile, dental crowns in San Antonio are a common and highly effective solution. But how do they work, and why are they so important? Understanding how a crown restores a tooth’s function and aesthetics can help you feel confident about the process.

What Is a Dental Crown?

A dental crown is a custom-made cap that fits over a tooth, covering it completely. It’s used when a tooth is too damaged to be restored with a simple filling but is still healthy enough to remain in place. The purpose of the crown is to protect and strengthen the tooth, restore its shape and function, and improve its appearance.

How Does a Dental Crown Work?

Once a crown is placed, it functions just like a natural tooth. The crown restores the tooth’s strength and structure, allowing you to chew, bite, and speak comfortably. Crowns are made from a variety of materials like porcelain, metal alloys, or a combination of both, which makes them both durable and natural-looking.

The crown fits securely over the existing tooth, protecting it from further damage and decay. This can extend the life of the tooth for many years.

Why Do Dental Crowns Use Specific Materials?

Dental crown materials are chosen for specific reasons based on durability, appearance, and functionality. Here’s how these materials work:

• Porcelain or Ceramic: These materials are popular for their natural, tooth-like appearance, making them ideal for front teeth. Porcelain mimics the translucency and color of natural enamel, blending seamlessly with the surrounding teeth.

• Metal (Gold or Alloys): Metal crowns are incredibly durable and resistant to wear, making them a great choice for molars. While they’re not as aesthetically pleasing as porcelain, they provide unmatched longevity.

• Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM): This hybrid option combines the strength of metal with the natural look of porcelain. It’s commonly used for both front and back teeth, offering durability and aesthetics.

• Zirconia: Known for its exceptional strength and natural appearance, zirconia is a newer material that’s highly durable and less likely to chip compared to porcelain.

The Process: How Are Dental Crowns Made and Placed?

Getting a dental crown involves precision and care, typically requiring two appointments. Here’s how it works:

First Appointment: Preparing the Tooth

Your dentist will begin by examining the tooth and surrounding area. X-rays may be taken to check for decay or damage below the gumline. If necessary, additional procedures, like a root canal, may be performed to prepare the tooth.

The dentist reshapes the tooth to accommodate the crown once the tooth is ready. This involves removing a small amount of enamel to ensure the crown fits securely. An impression or digital scan of your tooth is then taken, which serves as the blueprint for crafting your custom crown.

A temporary crown is placed over the prepared tooth to protect it while the permanent crown is fabricated in a dental lab.

Second Appointment: Fitting the Crown

At your second visit, the temporary crown is removed, and the dentist tests the fit of your permanent crown. Adjustments may be made to ensure proper alignment and comfort. Once satisfied, the crown is cemented onto your tooth using dental adhesive, creating a strong and durable bond.

Restore Your Smile with Dental Crowns in San Antonio

If you need a dental crown or have questions about the process, the team at La Cantera Dental Group is here to help. We specialize in providing high-quality crowns tailored to your needs, restoring both the function and appearance of your teeth. Contact us today to schedule a consultation!